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Extracts of the EAGLET-Termbase in MARTIF format

<!DOCTYPE martif PUBLIC "ISO 12200:1997//DTD for MARTIF (framework) //EN"
[<!ENTITY % mtf-body PUBLIC "ISO 12200:1997//DTD for MARTIF (body) //EN">
<!ENTITY % mtf-ents PUBLIC "ISO 12200:1997//ENTITIES for MARTIF (sets) //EN"> ]> 

<martif>

<martifHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title>Test of the possibility of producing a MARTIF document from 
the EAGLET Termbase</title>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><p>Part of the Staatsexamensarbeit of Thorsten Trippel
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><p>Test</sourceDesc>

</fileDesc>

<encodingDesc>
<p> 
</encodingDesc>

<revisionDesc>
<change><p>1999-05-19:conversion of parts of terms.txt into MARTIF</change>
</revisionDesc>
</martifHeader>

<text>
<body>


<termEntry>
<descripGrp>
<descrip type="subjectField">
Spoken Language Technology: language modelling
</descrip>
</descripGrp>
<ntig lang=en>
<termGrp>
<term id="absolutediscounting">absolute discounting</term>
<termNote type="termType">international scientific term</termNote>
<termNote type="partOfSpeech">
[N: [AJ: absolute][N: discounting]]
</termNote>
<termNote type="PLU">[plural: none]</termNote>
<termNote type="PRON">
/'\{bs@lu:t 'dIskaUntIN/
</termNote>
</termGrp>
<ref type="superordinateConceptGeneric" target="discounting">
discounting
</ref>


<ref type="superordinateConceptPartitive" target="languagemodelling">
language modelling
</ref>


<ref type="relatedTerm" target="lineardiscounting">
linear discounting
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="linearinterpolation">
linear interpolation
</ref>


<date type="modification">25.11.98</date>
<date type="modification">22.12.98</date>
<date type="modification">20.1.99</date>
<date type="modification">12.2.99</date>
<date type="modification">16.2.99</date>
<date type="modification">3.3.99</date>

<ptr type="originator" target="MS">
<ptr type="originator" target="MS">
<ptr type="originator" target="MS">
<ptr type="originator" target="IMO">
<ptr type="originator" target="MS">
<ptr type="originator" target="MS">

<adminGrp>
<admin type="responsibility">
EAGLES 1999
</admin>
</adminGrp>
</ntig>
</termEntry>



<termEntry>
<descripGrp>
<descrip type="subjectField">
Spoken Language Technology: lexicon
</descrip>
</descripGrp>
<ntig lang=en>
<termGrp>
<term id="abstractlemma">abstract lemma</term>
<termNote type="termType">international scientific term</termNote>
<termNote type="partOfSpeech">
[N: [AJ: abstract][N: lemma]]
</termNote>
<termNote type="PLU">[plural: abstract lemmata]</termNote>
<termNote type="PRON">
/'\{bstr\{kt 'lem@/
</termNote>
</termGrp>
<ref type="relatedTerm" target="lemma">
lemma
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="lexicallemma">
lexical lemma
</ref>


<descripGrp>
<descrip type="definition">
An abstract lemma is an access key which may have any convenient unique name 
or number (or indeed be labelled by the spelling of the canonical inflected 
form); all properties have equal status, so that the abstract lemma is neutral
with respect to different types of lexical access, through spelling, 
pronunciation, semantics, etc. 
</descrip>
<ref type="sourceIdentifier" target="Gibbon1997">p. 200</ref>
</descripGrp>

<date type="modification">4.12.98</date>

<ptr type="originator" target="IMO">

<adminGrp>
<admin type="responsibility">
EAGLES 1999
</admin>
</adminGrp>
</ntig>
</termEntry>



<termEntry>
<descripGrp>
<descrip type="subjectField">
Spoken Language Technology: speaker recognition
</descrip>
</descripGrp>
<ntig lang=en>
<termGrp>
<term id="accentidentification">accent identification</term>
<termNote type="termType">international scientific term</termNote>
<termNote type="partOfSpeech">
[N: [N: accent][N: identification]]
</termNote>
<termNote type="PLU">[plural: -s]</termNote>
<termNote type="PRON">
/'\{ks@nt aI,dentIfI'keIS@n/
</termNote>
</termGrp>
<ref type="superordinateConceptGeneric" target="speakerclassificationtask">
speaker classification task
</ref>


<ref type="relatedTerm" target="sexidentification">
sex identification
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="ageidentification">
age identification
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="moodidentification">
mood identification
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="healthstateidentification">
health state identification
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="speakerclusteridentification">
speaker cluster identification
</ref>


<descripGrp>
<descrip type="definition">
A task consisting in determining aspects of the sociological background of 
the speaker. 
</descrip>
<ref type="sourceIdentifier" target="Gibbon1997">p. 409</ref>
</descripGrp>

<date type="modification">25.11.98</date>
<date type="modification">20.1.99</date>

<ptr type="originator" target="MS">
<ptr type="originator" target="MS">

<adminGrp>
<admin type="responsibility">
EAGLES 1999
</admin>
</adminGrp>
</ntig>
</termEntry>



<termEntry>
<descripGrp>
<descrip type="subjectField">
Spoken Language Technology: speaker recognition
</descrip>
</descripGrp>
<ntig lang=en>
<termGrp>
<term id="ageidentification">age identification</term>
<termNote type="termType">international scientific term</termNote>
<termNote type="partOfSpeech">
[N: [N: age][N: identification]]
</termNote>
<termNote type="PLU">[plural: -s]</termNote>
<termNote type="PRON">
/'eIdZ aI,dentIfI'keIS@n/
</termNote>
</termGrp>
<ref type="superordinateConceptGeneric" target="speakerclassificationtask">
speaker classification task
</ref>


<ref type="relatedTerm" target="sexidentification">
sex identification
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="healthstateidentification">
health state identification
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="moodidentification">
mood identification
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="accentidentification">
accent identification
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="speakerclusterselection">
speaker cluster selection
</ref>


<descripGrp>
<descrip type="definition">
When the goal is to classify a speaker within an age group, from a spoken 
utterance, the problem can be called age identification. 
</descrip>
<ref type="sourceIdentifier" target="Gibbon1997">p. 409</ref>
</descripGrp>

<date type="modification">25.11.98</date>
<date type="modification">11.12.98</date>
<date type="modification">20.1.99</date>
<date type="modification">27.1.99</date>

<ptr type="originator" target="MS">
<ptr type="originator" target="IMO">
<ptr type="originator" target="MS">
<ptr type="originator" target="IMO">

<adminGrp>
<admin type="responsibility">
EAGLES 1999
</admin>
</adminGrp>
</ntig>
</termEntry>



<termEntry>
<descripGrp>
<descrip type="subjectField">
Spoken Language Technology: language modelling
</descrip>
</descripGrp>
<ntig lang=en>
<termGrp>
<term id="discounting">discounting</term>
<termNote type="termType">international scientific term</termNote>
<termNote type="partOfSpeech">
[N: discounting]
</termNote>
<termNote type="PLU">[plural: none]</termNote>
<termNote type="PRON">
/dIs'kaUntIN/
</termNote>
</termGrp>
<ref type="superordinateConceptGeneric" target="smoothingtechnique">
smoothing technique
</ref>


<ref type="subordinateConceptGeneric" target="lineardiscounting">
linear discounting
</ref>

<ref type="subordinateConceptGeneric" target="absolutediscounting">
absolute discounting
</ref>


<ref type="superordinateConceptPartitive" target="languagemodelling">
language modelling
</ref>


<ref type="relatedTerm" target="linearinterpolation">
linear interpolation
</ref>


<descripGrp>
<descrip type="definition">
Discounting is a technique in the context of language model smoothing by 
which the relative frequencies are  discounted to allow for unseen events.
</descrip>
</descripGrp>

<date type="modification">27.11.98</date>
<date type="modification">22.12.98</date>
<date type="modification">20.1.99</date>
<date type="modification">12.2.99</date>
<date type="modification">16.2.99</date>

<ptr type="originator" target="MS">
<ptr type="originator" target="MS">
<ptr type="originator" target="MS">
<ptr type="originator" target="IMO">
<ptr type="originator" target="MS">

<adminGrp>
<admin type="responsibility">
EAGLES 1999
</admin>
</adminGrp>
</ntig>
</termEntry>



<termEntry>
<descripGrp>
<descrip type="subjectField">
Spoken Language Technology: speaker recognition
</descrip>
</descripGrp>
<ntig lang=en>
<termGrp>
<term id="healthstateidentification">health state identification</term>
<termNote type="termType">international scientific term</termNote>
<termNote type="partOfSpeech">
[N: [N: health][N: state][N: identification]]
</termNote>
<termNote type="PLU">[plural: -s]</termNote>
<termNote type="PRON">
/'helT 'steIt aI,dentIfI'keIS@n/
</termNote>
</termGrp>
<ref type="superordinateConceptGeneric" target="speakerclassificationtask">
speaker classification task
</ref>


<ref type="relatedTerm" target="sexidentification">
sex identification
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="ageidentification">
age identification
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="moodidentification">
mood identification
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="accentidentification">
accent identification
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="speakerclusteridentification">
speaker cluster identification
</ref>


<descripGrp>
<descrip type="definition">
The task of detecting pathologies using voice samples, for instance, vocal 
cord disfunctionings, is called health state identification. This concept 
could be extended to the characterisation of voices modified by external 
temporary factors that affect speech production, such as alcohol for instance. 
</descrip>
<ref type="sourceIdentifier" target="Gibbon1997">p. 408</ref>
</descripGrp>

<date type="modification">2.12.98</date>
<date type="modification">8.2.99</date>
<date type="modification">18.2.99</date>

<ptr type="originator" target="MS">
<ptr type="originator" target="MS">
<ptr type="originator" target="IMO">

<adminGrp>
<admin type="responsibility">
EAGLES 1999
</admin>
</adminGrp>
</ntig>
</termEntry>



<termEntry>
<descripGrp>
<descrip type="subjectField">
Spoken Language Technology: language modelling
</descrip>
</descripGrp>
<ntig lang=en>
<termGrp>
<term id="languagemodelling">language modelling</term>
<termNote type="termType">international scientific term</termNote>
</termGrp>
<date type="modification">18.5.99</date>

<ptr type="originator" target="TT">

<adminGrp>
<admin type="responsibility">
EAGLES 1999
</admin>
</adminGrp>
</ntig>
</termEntry>



<termEntry>
<descripGrp>
<descrip type="subjectField">
Spoken Language Technology: lexicon
</descrip>
</descripGrp>
<ntig lang=en>
<termGrp>
<term id="lemma">lemma</term>
<termNote type="termType">international scientific term</termNote>
<termNote type="partOfSpeech">
[N: lemma]
</termNote>
<termNote type="PLU">[plural: lemmata]</termNote>
<termNote type="PRON">
/'lem@/
</termNote>
</termGrp>
<ref type="relatedTerm" target="abstractlemma">
abstract lemma
</ref>


<descripGrp>
<descrip type="definition">
A lemma is a lexical access key.
</descrip>
</descripGrp>

<date type="modification">4.12.98</date>

<ptr type="originator" target="IMO">

<adminGrp>
<admin type="responsibility">
EAGLES 1999
</admin>
</adminGrp>
</ntig>
</termEntry>



<termEntry>
<descripGrp>
<descrip type="subjectField">
Spoken Language Technology: lexicon
</descrip>
</descripGrp>
<ntig lang=en>
<termGrp>
<term id="lexicallemma">lexical lemma</term>
<termNote type="termType">international scientific term</termNote>
</termGrp>
<date type="modification">18.5.99</date>

<ptr type="originator" target="TT">

<adminGrp>
<admin type="responsibility">
EAGLES 1999
</admin>
</adminGrp>
</ntig>
</termEntry>



<termEntry>
<descripGrp>
<descrip type="subjectField">
Spoken Language Technology: language modelling
</descrip>
</descripGrp>
<ntig lang=en>
<termGrp>
<term id="lineardiscounting">linear discounting</term>
<termNote type="termType">international scientific term</termNote>
<termNote type="partOfSpeech">
[N: [AJ: linear][N: discounting]]
</termNote>
<termNote type="PLU">[plural: none]</termNote>
<termNote type="PRON">
/'lIni@ dIs'kaUntIN/
</termNote>
</termGrp>
<ref type="superordinateConceptGeneric" target="discounting">
discounting
</ref>


<ref type="superordinateConceptPartitive" target="languagemodelling">
language modelling
</ref>


<ref type="relatedTerm" target="absolutediscounting">
absolute discounting
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="linearinterpolation">
linear interpolation
</ref>


<date type="modification">6.1.99</date>
<date type="modification">1.2.99</date>
<date type="modification">8.2.99</date>
<date type="modification">12.2.99</date>

<ptr type="originator" target="MS">
<ptr type="originator" target="IMO">
<ptr type="originator" target="MS">
<ptr type="originator" target="IMO">

<adminGrp>
<admin type="responsibility">
EAGLES 1999
</admin>
</adminGrp>
</ntig>
</termEntry>



<termEntry>
<descripGrp>
<descrip type="subjectField">
Spoken Language Technology: language modelling
</descrip>
</descripGrp>
<ntig lang=en>
<termGrp>
<term id="linearinterpolation">linear interpolation</term>
<termNote type="termType">international scientific term</termNote>
<termNote type="partOfSpeech">
[N: [AJ: linear][N: interpolation]]
</termNote>
<termNote type="PLU">[plural: -s]</termNote>
<termNote type="PRON">
/'lIni@ ,Int@p@U'leIS@n/
</termNote>
</termGrp>
<ref type="superordinateConceptGeneric" target="smoothingtechnique">
smoothing technique
</ref>


<ref type="relatedTerm" target="lineardiscounting">
linear discounting
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="absolutediscounting">
absolute discounting
</ref>


<descripGrp>
<descrip type="definition">
Linear interpolation is a technique in the context of language model 
smoothing by which the relative frequencies of a specific model are 
interpolated with those of a more general model.  
</descrip>
</descripGrp>

<date type="modification">8.2.99</date>
<date type="modification">16.2.99</date>

<ptr type="originator" target="MS">
<ptr type="originator" target="IMO">

<adminGrp>
<admin type="responsibility">
EAGLES 1999
</admin>
</adminGrp>
</ntig>
<ntig lang=en>
<termGrp>
<term>interpolation</term>
<termNote type="termType">synonym</termNote>
</termGrp>
</ntig>
<ntig lang=en>
<termGrp>
<term> The term interpolation is often synonymous with smoothing.</term>
<termNote type="termType">synonym</termNote>
</termGrp>
</ntig>

</termEntry>



<termEntry>
<descripGrp>
<descrip type="subjectField">
Spoken Language Technology: speaker recognition
</descrip>
</descripGrp>
<ntig lang=en>
<termGrp>
<term id="moodidentification">mood identification</term>
<termNote type="termType">international scientific term</termNote>
<termNote type="partOfSpeech">
[N: [N: mood][N: identification]]
</termNote>
<termNote type="PLU">[plural: none]</termNote>
<termNote type="PRON">
/'mu:d aI,dentIfI'keIS@n/
</termNote>
</termGrp>
<ref type="superordinateConceptGeneric" target="speakerclassificationtask">
speaker classification task
</ref>


<ref type="relatedTerm" target="sexidentification">
sex identification
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="ageidentification">
age identification
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="healthstateidentification">
health state identification
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="accentidentification">
accent identification
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="speakerclusterselection">
speaker cluster selection
</ref>


<descripGrp>
<descrip type="definition">
A task that consists in determining whether a speaker is angry, sad, stressed, 
calm, happy, relaxed, etc. 
</descrip>
<ref type="sourceIdentifier" target="Gibbon1997">p. 408</ref>
</descripGrp>

<date type="modification">6.1.99</date>
<date type="modification">29.1.99</date>

<ptr type="originator" target="MS">
<ptr type="originator" target="IMO">

<adminGrp>
<admin type="responsibility">
EAGLES 1999
</admin>
</adminGrp>
</ntig>
</termEntry>



<termEntry>
<descripGrp>
<descrip type="subjectField">
Spoken Language Technology: speaker recognition: speaker classification
</descrip>
</descripGrp>
<ntig lang=en>
<termGrp>
<term id="sexidentification">sex identification</term>
<termNote type="termType">international scientific term</termNote>
<termNote type="partOfSpeech">
[N: [N: sex][N: identification]]
</termNote>
<termNote type="PLU">[plural: -s]</termNote>
<termNote type="PRON">
/'seks aI,dentIfI'keIS@n/
</termNote>
</termGrp>
<ref type="superordinateConceptGeneric" target="speakerclassificationtask">
speaker classification task
</ref>


<ref type="relatedTerm" target="ageidentification">
age identification
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="healthstateidentification">
health state identification
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="moodidentification">
mood identification
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="accentidentification">
accent identification
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="speakerclusterselection">
speaker cluster selection
</ref>


<descripGrp>
<descrip type="definition">
If the goal is to decide whether a given speech utterance was uttered by a 
male speaker or a female speaker, this particular problem of speaker 
classification can be referred to as sex identification. 
</descrip>
<ref type="sourceIdentifier" target="Gibbon1997">p. 408</ref>
</descripGrp>

<date type="modification">13.1.99</date>
<date type="modification">10.2.99</date>

<ptr type="originator" target="MS">
<ptr type="originator" target="MS">

<adminGrp>
<admin type="responsibility">
EAGLES 1999
</admin>
</adminGrp>
</ntig>
</termEntry>



<termEntry>
<descripGrp>
<descrip type="subjectField">
Spoken Language Technology: language modelling
</descrip>
</descripGrp>
<ntig lang=en>
<termGrp>
<term id="smoothingtechnique">smoothing technique</term>
<termNote type="termType">international scientific term</termNote>
</termGrp>
<date type="modification">18.5.99</date>

<ptr type="originator" target="TT">

<adminGrp>
<admin type="responsibility">
EAGLES 1999
</admin>
</adminGrp>
</ntig>
</termEntry>



<termEntry>
<descripGrp>
<descrip type="subjectField">
Spoken Language Technology: speaker recognition: speaker classification
</descrip>
</descripGrp>
<ntig lang=en>
<termGrp>
<term id="speakerclassificationtask">speaker classification task</term>
<termNote type="termType">international scientific term</termNote>
<termNote type="partOfSpeech">
[noun : [N: speaker][N: classification][N: task]]
</termNote>
<termNote type="PLU">[plural: -s]</termNote>
<termNote type="PRON">
/'spi:k@ ,kl\{sIfI'keIS@n 'tA:sk/
</termNote>
</termGrp>
<ref type="subordinateConceptGeneric" target="ageidentification">
age identification
</ref>

<ref type="subordinateConceptGeneric" target="sexidentification">
sex identification
</ref>

<ref type="subordinateConceptGeneric" target="moodidentification">
mood identification
</ref>

<ref type="subordinateConceptGeneric" target="accentidentification">
accent identification
</ref>

<ref type="subordinateConceptGeneric" target="healthstateidentification">
health state identification
</ref>

<ref type="subordinateConceptGeneric" target="speakerclusterselection">
speaker cluster selection
</ref>


<date type="modification">13.1.99</date>
<date type="modification">10.2.99</date>

<ptr type="originator" target="MS">
<ptr type="originator" target="MS">

<adminGrp>
<admin type="responsibility">
EAGLES 1999
</admin>
</adminGrp>
</ntig>
</termEntry>



<termEntry>
<descripGrp>
<descrip type="subjectField">
Spoken Language Technology: speaker recognition
</descrip>
</descripGrp>
<ntig lang=en>
<termGrp>
<term id="speakerclusteridentification">speaker cluster identification</term>
<termNote type="termType">international scientific term</termNote>
</termGrp>
<date type="modification">18.2.99</date>

<ptr type="originator" target="TT">

<adminGrp>
<admin type="responsibility">
EAGLES 1999
</admin>
</adminGrp>
</ntig>
</termEntry>



<termEntry>
<descripGrp>
<descrip type="subjectField">
Spoken Language Technology: speaker recognition: speaker classification
</descrip>
</descripGrp>
<ntig lang=en>
<termGrp>
<term id="speakerclusterselection">speaker cluster selection</term>
<termNote type="termType">international scientific term</termNote>
<termNote type="partOfSpeech">
[N: [N: speaker][N: cluster][N: selection]]
</termNote>
<termNote type="PRON">
/'spi:k@ 'klVst@ sI'lekS@n/
</termNote>
</termGrp>
<ref type="superordinateConceptGeneric" target="speakerclassificationtask">
speaker classification task
</ref>


<ref type="relatedTerm" target="sexidentification">
sex identification
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="ageidentification">
age identification
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="moodidentification">
mood identification
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="healthstateidentification">
health state identification
</ref>

<ref type="relatedTerm" target="accentidentification">
accent identification
</ref>


<descripGrp>
<descrip type="definition">
The task of classifying a speaker with respect to one of several categories, 
the characteristics of which cannot be expressed in objective terms, for 
instance, some speech recognition systems use models of speech units that 
have variants across several speaker clusters. These clusters may be obtained 
in an unsupervised manner, and it is usually impossible to find a posteriori 
an objective attribute that would qualify each cluster. 
</descrip>
<ref type="sourceIdentifier" target="Gibbon1997">p. 409</ref>
</descripGrp>

<date type="modification">13.1.99</date>

<ptr type="originator" target="MS">

<adminGrp>
<admin type="responsibility">
EAGLES 1999
</admin>
</adminGrp>
</ntig>
</termEntry>

</body>
<back>
<refObjectList type=responsibleParty>
<refObject id="SK">
<item type="name">Silke K&ouml;lsch</item>
</refObject>
<refObject id="IMO">
<item type="name">Inge Mertins-Obbelode</item>
</refObject>
<refObject id="MS">
<item type="name">Michaela Schulte</item>
</refObject>
<refObject id="TT">
<item type="name">Thorsten Trippel</item>
</refObject>
</refObjectList>
<refObjectList type=bibl>
<refObject id="Gibbon1997">
<item type="title">Handbook of Standards and 
Resources for Spoken Language Systems</item>
<item type="author">Gibbon, D. and Moore, R. and Winski, R. (eds) </item>
<item type="publisher">Mouton de Gruyter</item>
<itemSet> <item type="city"> Berlin</item> <item type="country"> 
Federal Republic of Germany
</item> </itemSet>
<item type="publicationDate"> 1997 </item>
</refObject>
<refObject id="Clark1995">
<item type="title">An Introduction to Phonetics and Phonology</item>
<item type="author">Clark, J. and Yallop, C.</item>
<item type="publisher">Blackwell</item>
<itemSet> <item type="city">Oxford</item> <item type="country">United Kingdom
</item> </itemSet>
<item type="publicationDate"> 1995 </item>
</refObject>
<refObject id="Crystal1988">
<item type="title">A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics</item>
<item type="author">Crystal, D.</item>
<item type="publisher">Blackwell</item>
<itemSet> <item type="city">Oxford</item> <item type="country">United Kingdom
</item> </itemSet>
<item type="publicationDate">1988</item>
</refObject>
<refObject id="Bussmann1990">
<item type="title">Lexikon der Sprachwissenschaft</item>
<item type="author">Bu&szlig;mann, H.</item>
<item type="publisher">Alfred Kr&ouml;ner Verlag</item>
<itemSet> <item type="city">Stuttgart</item> <item type="country"> 
Federal Republic of Germany
</item> </itemSet>
<item type="publicationDate"> 1990 </item>
<item type="note">Definition translated from German</item>
</refObject>
<refObject id="Sager1990">
<item type="title">A practical course in terminology processing</item>
<item type="author">Sager, J.</item>
<item type="publisher">John Benjamins Publishing Company</item>
<itemSet> <item type="city">Amsterdam, Philadelphia</item> 
<item type="country">The Netherlands, USA
</item> </itemSet>
<item type="publicationDate">1990</item>
</refObject>
</refObjectList>
</back>
</text>
</martif>


Thorsten Trippel
Fri May 21 13:04:11 MET DST 1999